United States Passport Application Guide

Overview

U.S. passports are issued by the U.S. Department of State. This guide provides comprehensive information for obtaining or renewing your U.S. passport.

Application Methods

1. First-Time Applicants: Must apply in person at a passport acceptance facility
2. Renewals: Can apply by mail if eligible
3. Expedited Service: Available for urgent travel needs

Required Documents (First-Time Applicants)

• DS-11 passport application form (completed but NOT signed)
• Proof of U.S. citizenship (birth certificate, naturalization certificate, or previous passport)
• Valid government-issued photo ID (driver's license, state ID, or military ID)
• Photocopy of front and back of ID
• One recent passport photo (2x2 inches, white background)
• Payment for fees (check or money order, plus credit/debit card for execution fee)

Renewal by Mail Requirements

You can renew by mail if:

• Your previous passport is undamaged and in your possession
• Was issued when you were 16 or older
• Was issued within the last 15 years
• Has your current name (or you can legally document name change)

Processing Times (2026)

• Routine Service: 6-9 weeks from receipt
• Expedited Service: 2-3 weeks from receipt (additional $60 fee)
• Emergency Travel: 1-2 business days (by appointment only, additional fees apply)

Fees

• Adult Passport Book (16+): $130
• Adult Passport Card (16+): $30
• Adult Book + Card (16+): $160
• Child Passport Book (under 16): $100
• Child Passport Card (under 16): $15
• Child Book + Card (under 16): $115
• Execution Fee (first-time applicants): $35
• Expedited Service: $60 (additional)

Passport Validity

• Adult passports (16+): Valid for 10 years
• Child passports (under 16): Valid for 5 years

Important Notes

• Processing times do not include mailing time (add 2 weeks each way)
• All applicants under 16 must appear in person with both parents/guardians
• Photos must meet specific requirements (white background, neutral expression, no glasses)
• Name changes require supporting documentation

Expedited Service

For urgent travel, you can:

1. Pay for expedited service ($60) when applying
2. Use Priority Mail Express for faster delivery
3. Schedule an appointment at a Regional Passport Agency for life-or-death emergencies

Application Locations

• Post Offices: Many U.S. Post Offices accept passport applications
• Passport Agencies: Regional agencies for urgent travel
• Public Libraries/Clerks: Some local government offices accept applications

Note: Always verify current requirements and fees at travel.state.gov as policies and fees may change.